Proven Sudoku

Techniques / Uniqueness

BUG-Lite

Also called BUG Lite, Partial BUG.

New to this shorthand? How to read a sudoku grid explains r4c7, houses, candidates and the rest.

This technique assumes the puzzle has exactly one solution. It reasons about what would create a second solution, so it is only valid on a properly constructed puzzle. Do not use it to check whether a grid is well formed.

What it means

The pattern applied to part of the grid rather than all of it. A small patch of squares that could be swapped is enough, and you do not need the whole board to be tidy.

The exact rule, for stronger players

The rule, stated exactly: A subgrid, rather than the whole grid, that forms a bivalue deadly pattern. The same argument applies locally.

What it removes: Remove the candidates that would complete the local deadly pattern.

Why it works: A permutable region with no external constraint would give multiple solutions regardless of the rest of the grid. This technique is only valid when the puzzle is known to have exactly one solution. It is not a deduction about Sudoku rules, it is a deduction about the puzzle setter's promise. On a grid with multiple solutions it produces wrong answers.

Worked examples

None yet. This pattern does not turn up in our daily boards, so there is no real example to show. We would rather wait than draw a fake one.

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Related uniqueness

How often does it come up?

Our rough estimate: uncommon. Sits between the Unique Loop and the full BUG.

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